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Bryan County, Georgia
Bryan County Courthouse, Pembroke, GA, US
Bryan County Courthouse in Pembroke
Map of Georgia highlighting Bryan County
Location in the state of Georgia (U.S. state)
Map of the U.S
Georgia's location in the U.S.
Founded 1793; 230 years ago (1793)
Named for Jonathan Bryan
Seat Pembroke
Largest city Richmond Hill
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

454 sq mi (1,176 km²)
436 sq mi (1,129 km²)
18 sq mi (47 km²), 4.1%
Population
 - (2020)
 - Density

44,738
69/sq mi (27/km²)
Congressional district 1st
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Website http://www.bryancountyga.org/

Bryan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 44,738.[1] The county seat is Pembroke.[2]

Bryan County is part of the Savannah, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.

The Bryan County Courthouse is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

History[]

Bryan County was created on December 19, 1793, named after Jonathan Bryan (1708–1788), an American Revolutionary War partisan.[3]

South Bryan County is home to the earthen Civil War installation Fort McAllister (now Fort McAllister Historic Park) which Gen. William Sherman captured on his March to the Sea.

The colonial town of Hardwick, laid out in 1755, served as the initial county seat. In 1797, the Georgia General Assembly moved the county seat to Cross Roads near modern Richmond Hil. On November 18, 1814, the county seat was moved to Mansford on the Canoochee River.[4] In 1860, the seat was known as Eden. By the 1880s the county seat was known as Bryan. By 1895 it was in Clyde, which may have been the same location formerly known as Eden and Mansford. Clyde served as the seat to 1935; in 1937 Pembroke took on that role. The only remaining sign of Clyde is a cemetery on the Fort Stewart military reservation.

Geography[]

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 454 square miles (1,180 km2), of which 436 square miles (1,130 km2) is land and 18 square miles (47 km2) (4.1%) is water.[5]

A triangular area in the northeast of Bryan County, from northwest of Pembroke to north of Richmond Hill, is located in the Lower Ogeechee River sub-basin of the Ogeechee River basin, as is the northern half of the remaining area in the county south of Richmond Hill. The northwestern portion of the county, from east of Daisy to Richmond Hill, is located in the Canoochee River sub-basin of the Ogeechee River basin. The rest of Bryan County is located in the Ogeechee Coastal sub-basin of the same Ogeechee River basin.[6]

Bryan County is unique in that it is totally divided by the military installation at Ft. Stewart. Pembroke is in more rural north Bryan, while Richmond Hill in south Bryan county is a suburb of Savannah. To travel between the two on public roads, it is necessary to leave the county.

Major highways[]

  • I-16 Interstate 16
  • I-95 Interstate 95
  • US 17 U.S. Route 17
  • US 80 U.S. Route 80
  • US 280 U.S. Route 280
  • Georgia 25 State Route 25
  • Georgia 26 State Route 26
  • Georgia 30 State Route 30
  • Georgia 67 State Route 67
  • Georgia 119 State Route 119
  • Georgia 144 State Route 144
  • Georgia 144 Spur State Route 144 Spur
  • Georgia 204 State Route 204

Adjacent counties[]

Demographics[]

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1800 2,836
1810 2,827 −0.3%
1820 3,021 6.9%
1830 3,139 3.9%
1840 3,182 1.4%
1850 3,424 7.6%
1860 4,015 17.3%
1870 5,252 30.8%
1880 4,929 −6.2%
1890 5,520 12.0%
1900 6,122 10.9%
1910 6,702 9.5%
1920 6,343 −5.4%
1930 5,952 −6.2%
1940 6,288 5.6%
1950 5,965 −5.1%
1960 6,226 4.4%
1970 6,539 5.0%
1980 10,175 55.6%
1990 15,438 51.7%
2000 23,417 51.7%
2010 30,233 29.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2020[1]

2000 census[]

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 23,417 people, 8,089 households, and 6,511 families living in the county. The population density was 53 people per square mile (20/km2). There were 8,675 housing units at an average density of 20 per square mile (8/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 82.79% White, 14.14% Black or African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.77% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.58% from other races, and 1.34% from two or more races. 1.99% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 8,089 households, out of which 45.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.40% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 19.50% were non-families. Of all households, 16.40% were made up of individuals, and 5.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.88 and the average family size was 3.22.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 31.10% under the age of 18, 8.00% from 18 to 24, 31.90% from 25 to 44, 21.60% from 45 to 64, and 7.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $48,345, and the median income for a family was $53,680. Males had a median income of $39,606 versus $25,830 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,794. About 10.70% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.70% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census[]

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 30,233 people, 10,738 households, and 8,462 families living in the county.[12] The population density was 69.3 inhabitants per square mile (26.8 /km2). There were 11,842 housing units at an average density of 27.2 per square mile (10.5 /km2).[13] The racial makeup of the county was 80.2% white, 14.2% black or African American, 1.6% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 1.1% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 4.4% of the population.[12] In terms of ancestry, 17.1% were German, 13.9% were Irish, 10.6% were English, and 7.9% were American.[14]

Of the 10,738 households, 44.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.3% were married couples living together, 13.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 21.2% were non-families, and 17.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.81 and the average family size was 3.17. The median age was 35.7 years.[12]

The median income for a household in the county was $63,244 and the median income for a family was $72,118. Males had a median income of $54,707 versus $32,245 for females. The per capita income for the county was $28,365. About 8.8% of families and 11.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 12.8% of those age 65 or over.[15]

2020 census[]

Bryan County racial composition[16]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 31,321 70.01%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 6,330 14.15%
Native American 102 0.23%
Asian 1,032 2.31%
Pacific Islander 53 0.12%
Other/Mixed 2,631 5.88%
Hispanic or Latino 3,269 7.31%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 44,738 people, 13,048 households, and 10,140 families residing in the county.

Education[]

Bryan County School District is the designated school district for grades K-12 for the county, except parts in Fort Stewart. Fort Stewart has the Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) as its local school district,[17] for the elementary level.[18] Students at the secondary level on Fort Stewart attend public schools operated by county school districts.[19]

Communities[]

Cities[]

  • Pembroke
  • Richmond Hill

Unincorporated communities[]

  • Black Creek
  • Blitchton
  • Ellabell
  • Keller
  • Lanier

Politics[]

United States presidential election results for Bryan County, Georgia[20]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 14,240 66.70% 6,738 31.56% 371 1.74%
2016 10,529 68.95% 4,014 26.29% 728 4.77%
2012 9,560 70.94% 3,707 27.51% 209 1.55%
2008 9,112 70.82% 3,636 28.26% 119 0.92%
2004 7,363 73.67% 2,590 25.92% 41 0.41%
2000 4,835 68.49% 2,172 30.77% 52 0.74%
1996 3,577 57.06% 2,152 34.33% 540 8.61%
1992 2,789 47.05% 2,031 34.26% 1,108 18.69%
1988 2,802 66.16% 1,423 33.60% 10 0.24%
1984 2,265 61.83% 1,398 38.17% 0 0.00%
1980 1,212 37.47% 1,966 60.77% 57 1.76%
1976 761 27.12% 2,045 72.88% 0 0.00%
1972 1,409 84.27% 263 15.73% 0 0.00%
1968 381 16.08% 560 23.64% 1,428 60.28%
1964 1,433 62.58% 857 37.42% 0 0.00%
1960 428 24.44% 1,323 75.56% 0 0.00%
1956 331 21.04% 1,242 78.96% 0 0.00%
1952 331 25.42% 971 74.58% 0 0.00%
1948 135 7.67% 1,147 65.21% 477 27.12%
1944 90 11.57% 688 88.43% 0 0.00%
1940 49 5.30% 874 94.49% 2 0.22%
1936 63 9.01% 632 90.41% 4 0.57%
1932 17 4.56% 353 94.64% 3 0.80%
1928 151 40.81% 219 59.19% 0 0.00%
1924 9 4.33% 196 94.23% 3 1.44%
1920 21 10.71% 175 89.29% 0 0.00%
1916 9 2.80% 295 91.90% 17 5.30%
1912 120 18.93% 400 63.09% 114 17.98%
1904 125 27.41% 259 56.80% 72 15.79%
1900 165 39.57% 246 58.99% 6 1.44%
1896 171 38.95% 259 59.00% 9 2.05%
1892 147 33.18% 292 65.91% 4 0.90%
1888 12 5.29% 214 94.27% 1 0.44%
1884 239 48.58% 253 51.42% 0 0.00%
1880 121 35.17% 223 64.83% 0 0.00%



Notable people[]

  • Gregg Allman, musician, Allman Brothers Band
  • Mattie Belle Davis, first woman judge of Metropolitan Court of Dade County, Florida
  • Justin Smiley, pro football player, All-American at University of Alabama
  • John Smoltz, MLB pitcher, owned a summer home here while playing for the Atlanta Braves

See also[]

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Bryan County, Georgia

References[]

  1. ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/13/13001.html. 
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. 
  3. ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins. Macon, GA: Winship Press. pp. 27. ISBN 0-915430-00-2. http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/b.pdf. 
  4. ^ Acts of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia; Passed in October and November, 1814.. 1. pp. 46–47. http://metis.galib.uga.edu/ssp/cgi-bin/legis-idx.pl?sessionid=9e0115c1-1e87c56357-0346&type=law&byte=3064054. 
  5. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html. 
  6. ^ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/. 
  7. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html. 
  8. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu. 
  9. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/ga190090.txt. 
  10. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf. 
  11. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov. 
  12. ^ a b c "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US13029. 
  13. ^ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US13029. 
  14. ^ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US13029. 
  15. ^ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US13029. 
  16. ^ "Explore Census Data". https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0500000US13029&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2. 
  17. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Bryan County, GA". U.S. Census Bureau. https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st13_ga/schooldistrict_maps/c13029_bryan/DC20SD_C13029.pdf. Retrieved 2022-07-05.  - text list - "Fort Stewart School District" refers to the DoDEA schools.
  18. ^ "Fort Stewart Schools". Department of Defense Education Activity. https://www.dodea.edu/americas/southeast/fortstewart/index.cfm. Retrieved 2022-07-05. 
  19. ^ "Fort Stewart Education". Military One Source. https://installations.militaryonesource.mil/military-installation/fort-stewart/education/education. Retrieved 2022-07-05.  - This is from a .mil website.
  20. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS. 

External links[]


This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Bryan County, Georgia. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License.
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